Pterocarpus santalinus
Pterocarpus santalinus
Author : L.f.
Family : Fabaceae

Habit: Medium tree

Sanskrit: Raktachandanah, Raktasarah
English: Red sanders, Red sandalwood, Ruby wood
 
Description
A small to medium-sized tree, 10-12 m tall, with blackish-brown bark, exuding deep red juice when cut, imparipinnate leaves, 3, ovate-orbicular leaflets, showy yellow flowers, in branched racemes and winged, flat pods containing reddish-brown, smooth seeds.
Useful part

Heartwood, fruits, stem bark

Medicinal Uses
headache, burning sensation, vomiting, diarrhoea, dysentery, boils, scorpion sting, skin diseases, leprosy, ulcers, bleedings, inflammations, fever, eye diseases, general debility, mental aberrations, semen coagulation
Major chemical constituents

lupenone, epilupeol, lupeol, eudesmol, pterocarpolone, pterocarpol, cryptomeridiol